Why a Dragon May Not Appear as a Person With Significant Control

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You see a Dragon agree to take 20% on television, search the company's people with significant control and find no matching name. That absence does not settle whether the investment happened. The PSC record has a different job from a list of every shareholder.

Companies House's PSC guidance describes the conditions for significant control. Common conditions include holding more than 25% of shares or voting rights, being able to appoint or remove a majority of directors, and other qualifying influence or control.

The share threshold is more than 25%

Consider a simplified company with 100 identical voting shares. An investor holding 20 shares has 20%. An investor holding 25 has exactly 25%. Neither holding exceeds 25%, so neither meets that particular share-percentage condition.

With 26 shares, the investor holds 26% and crosses that condition. This example assumes there are no other rights, indirect holdings or control arrangements. Those can change the analysis; the percentage alone does not cover every case.

A televised 20% offer therefore gives you no reason to expect that investor to appear automatically under the shareholding condition. It also does not prove the offer completed. The same absence is compatible with more than one explanation.

Read the nature of control

Where a PSC is listed, read the recorded condition rather than assuming every entry means majority ownership. Someone may qualify through voting rights or other control. Conversely, a shareholder can own part of a company without meeting the PSC conditions.

The register records share and voting levels in ranges. An entry above 25% and up to 50% is not an exact 30% or 40% holding. Do not replace a range with the percentage heard in an episode unless separate evidence establishes that percentage for the relevant time.

Match the date and the company

Check which legal entity the product business uses and the date the record describes. A brand name is not always the legal company's name, and later financing can change ownership after filming. The current record need not represent the structure that existed when the pitch was recorded.

To investigate a completed deal, you need evidence of the completed transaction and its terms, such as a clear company or investor announcement. Filing history can add context, but the PSC tab alone is too narrow to prove a full investment story.

Use a precise conclusion: the named person appears, or does not appear, in the company's PSC record at the date checked. Keep that separate from the on-air offer and any later confirmed investment. That preserves what the record can tell you without making its silence say more than it does.